Presbyopia is a common age-related condition that affects the ability to see objects up close. Here are some key points about presbyopia:
Symptoms: Presbyopia typically becomes noticeable around the age of 40 and is characterized by difficulty focusing on close-up objects, such as reading or using a smartphone. Individuals may find themselves holding reading material at arm’s length to see it clearly.
Cause: Presbyopia occurs when the natural lens of the eye loses flexibility over time, making it harder to change focus between near and distant objects. This age-related loss of elasticity affects everyone to some degree.
Treatment: Options for managing presbyopia include reading glasses, bifocals, progressive lenses, multifocal contact lenses, and corrective surgery such as monovision LASIK or refractive lens exchange.
Prevention: While presbyopia cannot be prevented, maintaining overall eye health through regular eye exams, avoiding smoking, protecting eyes from UV radiation, and maintaining a healthy lifestyle can help preserve vision and delay the onset of presbyopia.
